Which periodic group or series of elements is not correctly matched with
its common family name?
alkaline earth elements IIA
alkali metals IIIA
lanthanides 58Ce-71Lu
halogens VIIA
noble gases 0
Which one is an inner transition (f-transition) element?
Rb
Ho
Co
Ru
Bi
Which element of the following does not match its designation?
Sr representitive metal
In representitive nonmetal
Si metalloid
W d-transition metal
Th f-transition metal
----- is a representative element.
Ti
Mo
Tl
Kr
U
----- is a noble gas.
Ti
Mo
Tl
Kr
U
----- is an actinide.
Ti
Mo
Tl
Kr
U
What would be the outer electron configuration of group VIA?
ns2np6
ns2np2
ns2np4
np6
ns0np6
What would be the outer electron configuration of group IVA?
ns2nd2np0
ns2np4
ns0np4
ns1np3
ns2np2
Which element has the largest atomic radius?
Al
Si
P
S
Cl
Which element has the largest atomic radius?
B
Al
Ga
In
Tl
Which element has the largest atomic radius?
Cs
Ba
Tl
Pb
Bi
Which element has the largest atomic radius?
Ga
In
Ge
P
O
Which element has the largest atomic radius?
Li
Na
Rb
F
I
Which element has the largest atomic radius?
Mo
Mg
Ba
Cl
At
Which element has the largest atomic radius?
F
S
Na
Ni
Rb
Which element has the smallest radius?
Na
Mg
Al
Si
P
Which element has the smallest radius?
F
Cl
Br
I
At
Which element has the smallest radius?
Ca
Ga
Ge
As
Se
Which element has the smallest radius?
K
Na
Rb
Mg
Cl
Arrange the following elements in order of increasing atomic radii.
Sr, Rb, Sn, I, IN
Rb, Sr, In, Sb, I
I, Sb, In, Rb, Sr
In, Sb, I, Sr, Rb
Sb, I, In, Sr, Rb
I, Sb, In, Sr, Rb
Arrange the following elements in order of incresing atomic radii.
.
K, Na, Mg, Cs, Cl
Na, Mg, Cl, K, Cs
Cl, Mg, Na, K, Cs
Cs, K, Cl, Mg, Na
Cl, Mg, Cs, K, Na
Cl, Mg, Na, Cs, K
Arrange the following elemnts in order of decreasing atomic radii.
Pb, P, Cl, F, Si
Cl, F, Pb, Si, P
Pb, Si, P, F, Cl
Pb, Si, P, Cl, F
Pb, Cl, P, Si, F
Pb, Cl, P, F, Si
The first ionization energy of sulfur is less than that of phosphorus. A
reasonable explanation for this fact involves
the stability of half filled electronic energy levels in atomic sulfer.
pairing of two electrons in one 3p orbital in sulfur atoms.
the smaller size of sulfur atoms relative to phosphorus atoms.
the ease with which phosphorus attains a noble gas electronic configuration.
the higher electronegativity of sulfur relative to phosphorus.
Which element has the lowest first ionization energy?
F
Cl
Br
I
At
Which element has the lowest first ionization energy?
Al
Si
P
S
Cl
Which element has the lowest first ionization energy?
F
B
O
S
Sr
Which element has the lowest first ionization energy?
Be
B
C
N
O
Which element has the highest first ionization energy?
B
Al
Ga
In
Tl
Which element has the highest first ionization energy?
Na
Mg
Al
Si
P
Which element has the highest first ionization energy?
Li
Cs
Cl
I
Ar
Which element has the highest first ionization energy?
Be
B
C
N
O
The amount of energy absorbed in the process in which an electron is added
to a neutral gaseous atom is defined as -----.
first ionization energy
electronegativity
electron affinity
standard reduction potential
none of these
Which one of the following species is not isoelectronic with neon?
Mg2+
Na+
O2-
Cl-
Al3+
Which one of the3 following pairs contains isoelectronic species?
Na, Na+
S, Se
S2-, Se2-
F2, Cl2
Na+, O2-
Which one of the following ions is not isoelectronic with a noble gas?
Mg2+
P2-
Cs+
Se2-
Ba2+
Which ion has the largest radius?
O2-
S2-
Se2-
Te2-
Po2-
Which ion has the largest radius?
Li+
Na+
Be2+
Mg2+
Al3+
Which ion has the largest radius?
P3-
S2-
Cl-
N3-
F-
Which ion has the smallest radius?
F-
Cl-
Br-
I-
At-
Which ion has the smallest radius?
As3-
Se2-
Br-
Rb+
Sr2+
Which ion has the smallest radius?
K+
Cs+
Sr2+
Ba2+
Tl3+
Which ion has the smallest radius?
K+
Rb+
Ca2+
Sr2+
Ba2+
Which ion or atom has the largest radius?
S
S2-
Se
Se2-
Br
Which ion or atom has the largest radius?
Sr2+
Rb+
Kr
Br-
Se2-
Arrange the following set of ions in order of increasing atomic radii.
Ca2+, Cl-, K+, P3-, S2-
Ca2+, K+, P3-, S2-, Cl-
K+, Cl-, Ca2+, S2-, P3-
Ca2+, K+, Cl-, S2-, P3-
Cl-, S2-, P3-, Ca2+, K+
P3-, S2-, Cl-, K+, Ca2+
Which one of the following properties is based on the attrraction of an atom
for electrons in a chemical bond?
binding energy
mass defect
electron affinity
ionization energy
electronegativity
Which element has the lowest electronegativity?
H
Li
Na
K
Cs
Which element has the lowest electronegativity?
K
Ca
Ga
Ge
As
Which element has the lowest electronegativity?
P
As
Sb
Te
I
Which element has the lowest electronegativity?
Be
Ba
Ga
Tl
I
Which element has the highest electronegativity?
C
Si
Ge
Sn
Pb
Which element has the highest electronegativity?
Li
N
K
As
Ba
Which element has the highest electronegativity?
B
Ge
Cs
O
At
Arrange the following elements in order of increasing electronegativities.
At, Bi, Cl, F, I
At, Bi, Cl, F, I
F, Cl, Bi, I, At
Bi, At, I, Cl, F
F, Cl, I, At, Bi
At, Bi, I, Cl, F
Which of the following elements has the greatest attraction for electrons in
a covalent bond?
Ge
As
Se
Br
Kr
Which of the following pairs of elements would be expected to form an ionic
compound?
S, F
H, C
Rb, Cl
As, Br
C, I
Which pair of elements would be least likely to form an ionic bond between
them?
Na, S
C, N
Al, F
Mg, Br
Cs, O
Which of the following reactions does not form H2 gas?
electrolysis of H2O
zinc with HCl
combustion of ethane, C2H6
iron with steam
thermal cracking of hydrocarbons
Which one of the following pure compounds of hydrogen is ionic?
HF
HCl
NaH
H2O
H2Se
Which one of the following is an ionic hydride?
CH4
H2Se
AsH3
BaH2
B2H6
Which one of the following is a covalent hydride?
RbH
SrH2
NaH
PH3
CaH2
Which one of the following hydrides is basic?
H2Te
B2H6
CaH2
HI
CH4
Oxygen was discovered by Priestly in 1774 when he observed the -----.
electrolysis of water
thermal decomposition of mercury(II) oxide
reaction of sulfuric acid with sodium
results of fractional distillation of air
the thermal decomposition of potassium chlorate
Which statement does not accurately describe ozone?
Its molecules are angular.
Its density is one and a half times that of O2.
Its molecules are paramagnetic.
It is unstable.
It is a very strong oxidizing agent.
Which one of the following does not represent correctly the major product
formed by the reaction of an alkali metal with oxygen at ordinary temperatures
and pressures?
Li2O2
Na2O2
KO2
RbO2
CsO2
Which one of the following will not react with oxygen to form a peroxide?
Be
Ca
Sr
Ba
all form peroxides
Which one of the following compounds is a superoxide?
Na2O2
SrO
KO2
Li2O
Cl2O7
What is the principal product of the reaction of sodium with oxygen?
NaO
Na2O
Na2O2
NaO2
Na2O3